历年四级考试作文题目以及范文第1篇
SupposeaforeignfriendofyoursiscomingtovisityourChina,whatistheplacewouldyoushowhimorherandwhy.
参考范文:Beijing—mustFirstSeeplaceinChina
ifoneofmyforeignfriendsiscomingtoChina,nodoubt,iwilltakehimtoBeijingfirst.thereasonsareasfollowing:
First,BeijingisthecapitalofChina,anenergeticcitywithalonghistory.Beijingisasuperlargedistributioncenter,high-qualitygoodsacrossthecountrywillappearhere,soyoucaneasilyfindwhateveryoulike.Second,thereareagreatnumberoftouristattractionsandhistoricsitesinBeijing,suchasForbiddenCity,tiananmenSquareandSummerpalace.whatismore,someoftheseinterestingplacesarewithinwalkingdistance,soyoucanvisitseveralscenicspotsbyspendingarelativelylesstime.third,thetrafficinBeijingisveryconvenientandinexpensive.Youcantakebusorsubwaytraintoanywhereyouwanttogo.
英语四级作文题目及范文5篇(扩展2)
——6月英语四级作文题目3篇
历年四级考试作文题目以及范文第2篇
partiwriting(minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepictureshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthencommentonthekid'sunderstandingofgoingtoshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
partiiListeningComprehension(30minutes)
Sectiona
Directions:inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longtheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwastheconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyeachquestiontherewillbeathepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkeda.,B),D),anddecidewhichisthebestmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
willgivethewomansometipsonthegame.
womanhasgoodreasontoquitthegame.
iswillingtoplaychesswiththewoman.
womanshouldgoonplayingchess.
mancanforwardthemailtomary.
cancallmarytotakecareofthemail.
probablyknowsSally'snewaddress.
wouldliketoresumecontactwithSally.
handwritinghasauniquestyle.
notesarenoteasytoread.
didnotattendtoday'sclass.
isverypleasedtobeabletohelp.
manhadbetterchooseanotherrestaurant.
newrestaurantisaperfectplacefordating.
newrestaurantcaughtherfancyimmediately.
manhasgoodtasteinchoosingtherestaurant.
hasbeenlookingforwardtospring.
hasbeenwaitingforthewintersale.
willcleanthewoman'sbootsforspring.
willhelpthewomanputthingsaway.
womanisratherforgetful.
manappreciatesthewoman'shelp.
manoftenlendsbookstothewoman.
womanoftenworksovertimeatweekends.
toworkonfoot.
asightseeingtrip.
workearlierthanusual.
awalkwhentheweatherisnice.
planeisgoingtolandatanotherairport.
flightshavebeendelayedduetobadweather.
closinghasdisturbedtheairport'soperation.
airport'smanagementisinrealneedofimprovement.
Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
specializesinsafetyfromleaks.
isheadquarteredinLondon.
hasapartnershipwithLCp.
hasachemicalprocessingplant.
is'sfriend.
isasafetyinspector.
isasalesman.
isachemist.
ofthesafetydepartment.
'spersonalassistant.
ofthepersonneldepartment.
publicrelationsofficer.
12.fortocallback.
amessagefor.
detailsoftheirproductsandservices.
acomprehensivedescriptionoftheirwork.
Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
learnedplayingtheviolinfromafamousFrenchmusician.
dreamedofworkingandlivinginaeuropeancountry.
readalotabouteuropeanmusiciansandtheirmusic.
listenedtorecordingsofmanyeuropeanorchestras.
begantakingviolinlessonsasasmallchild.
wasapupilofafamouseuropeanviolinist.
gaveherfirstperformancewithherfather.
becameaprofessionalviolinistatfifteen.
gaveherachancetoexplorethecity.
wasthechanceofalifetime.
wasagreatchallengetoher.
helpedherlearnclassicalFrenchmusic.
SectionB
Directions:inthissection,youwillhear3shorttheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomethepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyyouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda.,B),D).thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
passageone
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
aremysteriousstoriesbehindhisworks.
aremanymisunderstandingsabouthim.
workshavenomatchworldwide.
personalhistoryislittleknown.
movedtoStratford-on-avoninhischildhood.
failedtogobeyondgrammarschool.
wasamemberofthetowncouncil.
onceworkedinawell-knownactingcompany.
18.ofhistimehadnomeanstoprotecttheirworks.
sourcesofcluesabouthimwerelostinafire.
workswereadaptedbeyondrecognition.
ofhistimehadlittleinterestinhim.
passagetwo
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19..
crash.
accidents.
20.thelocalcustoms.
hotelreservations.
ticketswellinadvance.
therightdocuments.
youragent.
aliftifpossible.
officialtransport.
afriendmeetyou.
passagethree
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
downproductioncost.
inexpensiveproducts.
ingoldornaments.
thetasteofhisgoods.
anationalpressconference.
alivetelevisioninterview.
alocalsalespromotioncampaign.
ameetingoftopBritishbusinesspeople.
wordsofsomebusinesspeoplearejustrubbish.
whoneverlearnsfromthepastisboundtofail.
shouldbealimittoone'ssenseofhumour.
isnotlaughedat,thatlaughsathimselffirst.
SectionC
Directions:inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreethepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhave,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Lookingatthebasicbiologicalsystems,theworldisnotdoingveryeconomicindicatorsshowtheworldis26Despiteaslowstartatthebeginningoftheeighties,globaleconomicoutputincreasedbymorethanafifthduringthe27theeconomygrew,tradeincreased,andmillionsofnewjobswerecanbiologicalindicatorsshowthe28ofeconomicindicators?
theansweristhattheeconomicindicatorshaveabasicfault:theyshownodifferencebetweenresourceusesthat29progressandthoseusesthatwillhurtmainmeasureofeconomicprogressisthegrossnationalproduct(Gnp).30,thistotalsthevalueofallgoodsandservicesproducedandsubtractslossinvalueoffactoriesandahalf-centuryago,Gnphelped31acommonwayamongcountriesofmeasuringchangeineconomicsometime,thisseemedtowork32well,butseriousweaknessesarenowindicatedearlier,Gnpincludeslossinvalueoffactoriesandequipment,butitdoesnot33thelossofnaturalresources,includingnonrenewableresourcessuchasoilorrenewableresourcessuchasforests.
thisbasicfaultcanproducea34senseofnationaleconomictoGnp,forexample,countriesthatovercutforestsactuallydobetterthanthosethatpreservetheirtreescutdownarecountedasincomebutnosubtractionismadefor35theforests.
partⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)Sectiona
Directions:inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenarerequiredtoselectonewordfor
eachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthethepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyamarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonanswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthemaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
theofeducationismakingeffortstoensurethatallstudentshaveequalaccesstoaqualityitis36thelaunchoftheexcellenteducatorsforallinitiativewillhelpstatesandschooldistrictssupportgreateducatorsforthestudentswhoneedthemmost.
”allchildrenare37toahigh-qualityeducationregardlessoftheirrace,zipcodeorfamilyis38importantthatweprovideteachersandprincipalsthesupporttheyneedtohelpstudentsreachtheirfull39,“ofeducationarneDuncansaid.”Despitetheexcellentworkanddeep40ofournation'steachersandprincipals,studentsinhigh-poverty,high-minorityschoolsareunfairlytreatedacrossourhavetodoleadersandeducatorswill41theirowncreativesolutions,butwemustworktogetherto42ourfocusonhowtobetterrecruit,supportand43effectiveteachersandprincipalsforallstudents,especiallythekidswhoneedthemmost.“
today'sannouncementisanotherimportantstepforwardinimprovingaccesstoaqualityeducation,a44ofpresidentobama'syearoftoday,SecretaryDuncanwillleadaroundtablediscussionwithprincipalsandschoolteachersfromacrossthecountryaboutthe45ofworkinginhigh-needschoolsandhowtoadoptpromisingpracticesforsupportinggreateducatorsintheseschools.
SectionB
Directions:inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtocontainsinformationgiveninoneofthetheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationismaychooseaparagraphmorethanparagraphismarkedwithathequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronanswerSheet2.
theChangesFacingFastFood
firmshavetobeathick-skinnedexpertsregularlycriticisethemseverelyforsellingfoodthatmakespeopleevencomplainthatmcDonald's,whoselogosymbolisescalorieexcess,shouldnothavebeenallowedtosponsortheworldarethingsfast-foodfirmshavelearnttocopenotperhapsformuchburgerbusinessfacesmorepressurefromregulatorsatatimewhenitisalreadyadaptingstrategiesinresponsetoshiftsintheglobaleconomy.
B)Fastfoodwasoncethoughttobeconsumersneedtocutspending,thelogicgoes,cheapmealslikeBigmacsandwhoppersbecomeevenmore”tradingdown“provedtrueformuchofthelatestrecession,whenfast-foodcompaniespickedupcustomerswhocouldnolongeraffordtoeatatcasualwasboostedinamerica,thehomeoffastfood,withdiscountsandpromotions,suchas$1menusandcheapcombinationmeals.
C)asaresult,fast-foodchainshaveweatheredtherecessionbetterthantheirmoreexpensivesalesatfull-servicerestaurantsinamericafellbymorethan6%,buttotalsalesremainedaboutthesameatfast-foodsomemarkets,suchasJapan,FranceandBritain,totalspendingonfastfoodsalesinamericaatmcDonald's,theworld'slargestfast-foodcompany,didnotdeclinethroughouttheBread,anamericanfast-foodchainknownforitsfreshingredients,performedwell,too,becauseitoffershigher-qualityfoodatlowerpricesthanrestaurants.
D)Butnotallfast-foodcompanieshavebeenas,suchasBurgerKing,haveseensalesasevererecession,whilesomepeopletradedowntofastfood,manyotherseatathomemorefrequentlytosavepalmer,ananalystatUBS,abank,sayssmallerfast-foodchainsinamerica,suchasJackintheBoxandCarl'sJr.,havebeenhitparticularlyhardinthisdownturnbecausetheyarecompetingwiththeglobalgiantmcDonald's,whichincreasedspendingonadvertisingbymorethan7%lastyearasotherscutback.
fast-foodcompaniesalsosacrificedtheirownprofitsbytryingtogivecustomersbettertherecessioncompaniessetpriceslow,hopingthatoncetheyhadtemptedcustomersthroughthedoortheywouldbepersuadedtoordermoreexpensiveinmanycasesthatstrategydidnotyearBurgerKingfranchisees(特许经营人)sued(起诉)thecompanyoveritsdouble-cheeseburgerpromotion,claimingitwasunfairforthemtoberepuiredtosellthesefor$1whentheycost$tomayajudgeruledinfavourofBurger,thecompanymaystillbecursingitsdecisiontopromotecheapchoicesovermoreexpensiveonesbecauseitemsonits”valuemenu“nowaccountforaround20%ofallsales,upfrom12%lastoctober.
expectthefast-foodindustrytogrowmodestlythisthedownturnismakingcompaniesrethinktheirarenowintroducinghigher-priceditemstoentice(引诱)consumersawayfrom$1,adivisionofYum!Brands,whichalsoownstacoBellandpizzaHut,haslaunchedachickensandwichthatcostsaround$inmayBurgerKingintroducedbarbecue(烧烤)porkribsat$7foreight.
arealsotryingtogetcustomerstobuynewandmoreitems,including'sstartedsellingbettercoffeeasachallengeto”mcCafe“linenowaccountsforanestimated6%ofsalesinhassoldrightstoitsSeattle'sBestcoffeebrandtoBurgerKing,whichwillstartsellingitlaterthisyear.
fast-foodcompaniesshiftfrom”supersize“to”morebuys“,theyneedtokeepcustomertraffichighthroughouttheseebreakfastasabigopporttmity,andnotjustforfatty'swillstartsellingporridge(粥)inamericanexthasthepotentialtobeveryprofitable,saysSaraSenatoreofBernstein,aresearchfirm,becausethemarginscanbecompaniesarealsoaddingmiddayandlate-nightsnacks,suchasblendeddrinksideaisthatbyhavingagreaterrangeofthingsonthemenu,”wecanselltoconsumersproductstheywantallday,“saysRickCarucci.,the.chieffinancialofficerofYum!Brands.
whataboutthosegrowingwaistlines?Sofar,fast-foodfirmshavecleverlyavoidedprovidinghealthyoptions,likesaladsandlow-caloriesandwiches,theyhaveatleastgiventheimpressionofdoingsomethingabouthelpingtofightobesity(肥胖症).theseofferingsarenotnecessarilyloss-leaders,astheybroadentheappealofoutletstogroupsofdinersthatincludesomepeoplewhodon'twanttoeatacustomerscannotbeforcedtoordersaladsinsteadoffries.
thefuture,simplyofferingahealthyoptionmaynotbegoodenough.”everypackaged-foodandrestaurantcompanyiknowisconcernedaboutregulationrightnow,“saysof'shealth-reformbill,whichCongresspassedthisyear,requiresrestaurantchainswith20ormoreoutletstoputthecalorie-contentofitemstheyserveonthestudybythenationalBureauofeconomicResearch,whichtrackedtheeffectsonStarbucksofasimilarcalorie-postinglawinnewYorkCityin,foundthattheaveragecalorie-countpertransactionfell6%andrevenueincreased3%atStarbucksstoreswhereaDunldnDonutsoutletwasnearby--asign,itissaid,thatmenu-labellingcouldfavourchainsthathavemorehealthyofferings.
ordertoavoidotherlegislationinamericaandelsewhere,fast-foodcompanieswillhavetocontinueinnovating(创新).waltRikerofmcDonald'sclaimsthechangeithasmadeinitsmenumeansitoffersmorehealthyitemsthanitdidafewyearsago.”weprobablysellmorevegetables,moremilk,moresalads,moreapplesthananyrestaurantbusinessintheworld,“hetherecentproposalbyacountyinCaliforniatobanmcDonald'sfromincludingtoysinitshigh-calorie”Happymeals“,becauselegislatorsbelieveitattractschildrentounhealthyfood,suggeststhereisalotmorelefttodo.
peopleproposelawsbemadetostopmcDonald'sfromattachingtoystoitsfoodspecialsforchildren.
finnsmaynotbeabletocopewithpressuresfromfoodregulationinthenearfuture.
KingwillstarttosellSeattle'sBestcoffeetoincreasesales.
fast-foodfirmsprovidehealthyfoodtogivetheimpressiontheyarehelpingtotackletheobesityproblem.
therecession,manycustomersturnedtofastfoodtosavemoney.
peopleeatoutlessoftentosavemoneyintimesofrecession.
therecession,BurgerKing'spromotionalstrategyofofferinglow-priceditemsoftenprovedineffective.
restaurantscanmakealotofmoneybysellingbreakfast.
fast-foodcompaniesnowexpecttoincreasetheirrevenuebyintroducinghigher-priceditems.
newly-passedlawasksbigfast-foodchainstospecifythecaloriecountofwhattheyserveonthemenu.
SectionC
Directions:thereare2passagesinthispassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkeda.,B),).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
passageone
Questions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
ifyouthinkahigh-factorsunscreen(防晒霜)keepsyousafefromharmfulrays,youmaybeinthisweek'snatureshowsthatwhilefactor50reducesthenumberofmelanomas(黑瘤)anddelaystheiroccurrence,itcan'tpreventarethemostaggressiveskinhaveahigherriskifyouhaveredorblondhair,fairskin,blueorgreeneyes,orsunburneasily,orifacloserelativehashadaremorecommonifyouhaveperiodicintenseexposuretotheskincancersareincreasinglylikelywithlong-termexposure.
thereiscontinuingdebateastohoweffectivesunscreenisinreducingmelanomastheevidenceisweakerthanitisforpreventingothertypesofskinaustralianstudyof1,621peoplefoundthatpeoplerandomlyselectedtoapplysunscreendailyhadhalftherateofmelanomasofpeoplewhousedcreamassecondstudy,comparing1,167peoplewithmelanomasto1,101whodidn'thavethecancer,foundthatusingsunscreenroutinely,alongsideotherprotectionsuchashats,longsleevesorstayingintheshade,didgivesomestudysaidotherformsofsunprotectionnotsunscreenseemedmoststudyreliedonpeoplerememberingwhattheyhaddoneovereachdecadeoftheirlives,soit'snotentirelyitseemsreasonabletothinksunscreengivespeopleafalsesenseofsecurityinthesun.
manypeoplealsodon'tusesunscreenproperlyapplyinginsufficientamounts,failingtoreapplyafteracoupleofhoursandstayinginthesuntooissunburnthatismostworryingrecentresearchshowsfiveepisodesofsunburnintheteenageyearsincreasestheriskofallskincancers.
thegoodnewsisthatacombinationofsunscreenandcoveringupcanreducemelanomarates,asshownbyaustralianfiguresfromtheirslip-slop-slapifthereisaheatwavethissummer,itwouldbebestforus,too,tosliponashirt,slopon(抹上)sunscreenandslaponahat.
ispeople'scommonexpectationofahigh-factorsunscreen?
willdelaytheoccurrenceofskincancer.
willprotectthemfromsunburn.
willkeeptheirskinsmoothandfair.
willworkforpeopleofanyskincolor.
doestheresearchinnaturesayaboutahigh-factorsunscreen?
isineffectiveinpreventingmelanomas.
isineffectiveincaseofintensesunlight.
isineffectivewithlong-termexposure.
isineffectiveforpeoplewithfairskin.
dowelearnfromthe2011australianstudyof1,621people?
shouldbeappliedalongsideotherprotectionmeasures.
peoplebenefitthemostfromtheapplicationofsunscreen.
applicationofsunscreendoeswomenmoreharmthangood.
applicationofsunscreenhelpsreducetheincidenceofmelanomas.
doestheauthorsayaboutthesecondaustralianstudy?
misleadspeopletorelyonsunscreenforprotection.
helpspeopletoselectthemosteffectivesunscreen.
isnotbasedondirectobservationofthesubjects.
confirmstheresultsofthefirstaustralianstudy.
doestheauthorsuggesttoreducemelanomarates?
bothcoveringupandsunscreen.
intheshadewheneverpossible.
coveringupinsteadofsunscreen.
therightamountofsunscreen.
passagetwo
Questions61to65arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
acrosstherichworld,well-educatedpeopleincreasinglyworklongerthantheofamericanmenaged62-74withaprofessionaldegreeareintheworkforce,comparedwith32%ofmenwithonlyahigh-schoolgapispartofadeepeningdividebetweenthewell-educatedwell-offandtheunskilledtechnologicaladvancehasraisedtheincomesofthehighlyskilledwhilesqueezingthoseoftheconsequences,forindividualsandsociety,areprofound.
theworldisfacinganastonishingriseinthenumberofoldpeople,andtheywilllivelongerthaneverthenext20yearstheglobalpopulationofthoseaged65ormorewillalmostdouble,from600milliontoexperienceofthe20thcentury,whengreaterlongevity(长寿)translatedintomoreyearsinretirementratherthanmoreyearsatwork,haspersuadedmanyobserversthatthisshiftwillleadtoslowereconomicgrowth,whiletheswellingranksofpensionerswillcreategovernmentbudgetproblems.
Butthenotionofasharpdivisionbetweentheworkingyoungandtheidleoldmissesanewtrend,thegrowinggapbetweentheskilledandtheratesarefallingamongyoungerunskilledpeople,whereasolderskilledfolkareworkingdivideismostextremeinamerica,wherewell-educatedbaby-boomers(二战后生育高峰期出生的美国人)areputtingoffretirementwhilemanyless-skilledyoungerpeoplehavedroppedoutoftheworkforce.
policyispartlyeuropeangovernmentshaveabandonedpoliciesthatusedtoencouragepeopletoretirelifeexpectancy(预期寿命),combinedwiththereplacementofgenerousdefmed-benefitpensionplanswithlessgenerousdefined-contributionones,meansthateventhebetter-offmustworklongertohaveacomfortablethechangingnatureofworkalsoplaysabighasrisensharplyforthehighlyeducated,andthosepeoplecontinuetoreaprichrewardsintooldagebecausethesedaystheeducatedelderlyaremoreproductivethantheprecedingchangemaywellreinforcethatshift:theskillsthatcomplementcomputers,frommanagementknowhowtocreativity,donotnecessarilydeclinewithage.
ishappeningintheworkforceinrichcountries?
peoplearereplacingtheelderly.
peopletendtoworklonger.
ratesarerisingyearafteryear.
withnocollegedegreedonoteasilyfindwork.
hashelpeddeepenthedividebetweenthewell-offandthepoor?
lifeexpectancies.
rapidtechnologicaladvance.
changesintheworkforce.
growingnumberofthewell-educated.
domanyobserverspredictinviewoftheexperienceofthe20thcentury?
growthwillslowdown.
budgetswillincrease.
peoplewilltrytopursuehighereducation.
willbemorecompetitioninthejobmarket.
istheresultofpolicychangesineuropeancountries?
workersmaychoosetoretireearly.
peoplehavetoreceivein-servicetraining.
wealthypeoplemustworklongertolivecomfortablyinretirement.
maybeabletoenjoygenerousdefined-benefitsfrompensionplans.
ischaracteristicofworkinthe21stcentury?
willdomorecomplicatedwork.
willbetakenbytheeducatedyoung.
jobstobedonewillbethecreativeones.
arehighlyvaluedregardlessofage.
partⅣtranslation(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoshouldwriteyouransweronanswerSheet2.
中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。构成现代世界基础的许多元素都起源于中国。中国现在拥有世界上发展最快的经济,并正经历着一次新的工业革命。中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划,其中包括到建成一个太空站。目前,中国是世界最大的出口国之一,并正在吸引大量外国投资。同时,它也在海外投资数十亿美元。,中国超越日本成为世界第二大经济体。
1.大学英语四级听力真题练习
月英语四级翻译真题练习:地铁报
3.英语四级写作预热练习
4.英语四级作文日常练习方法
5.英语四级练习题及答案
英语四级听力练习试题
7.英语四级练习试题
8.大学英语四级考试历年真题词汇详解
9.英语四级历年真题中最高频词汇排序及考试词频
月大学英语四级听力真题模拟练习
历年四级考试作文题目以及范文第3篇
四级写作:历年考试精选作文
everyonehashisideals.abusinessmanwishestomakegreaterprofit;afarmerexpectsplumperharvests;astudenttriestolearnmoreandbetter.and
However,oneshouldbesensibleaboutwhetherhisidealiswellfoundedornot.ifitis,onehastoplanandworkhardforitsrealization.effort,skillandpersistenceareallnecessary.andveryoften,onehastogethelpfromothers,includingadviceandsupportinoneformoranother.
myidealistobecomeadoctor.itissaidthatthefieldofmedicineisawell-paidprofession,butitakeitasaloftyprofessionentrustedwithsavingpeople’slives.torealizemyidealihaveconcentratedonlaboratoryworktodeveloptheanalyticalskillsnecessarytobecomeaqualifieddoctor.ijmsure^willjiealizejm^.(156words)
历年四级考试作文题目以及范文第4篇
一虚拟语气考查点
essential,important等词后的`虚拟语气;
1)itwasessentialthattheapplicationforms___backbeforethedeadline(90年1月四级考试.)
amustbesentBwouldbesentCbesentDweresent(答案是C)
2)itisvitalthatenoughmoney___tofundtheproject.(1月四级考试.)
aiscollectedBbecollectedCmustbecollectedDcanbecollected(答案是C)
ifonly,wish等词后的虚拟语气;
1)Lookattheterriblesituationiamin!ifi___youradvice.(93年6月四级考试.)
afollowBhadfollowedCwouldfollowDhavefollowed(答案是B)
2)iwishi___longerthismorning,butihadtogetupandcometoclass.(95年6月四级考试.)
ahavesleptBsleptCmighthavesleptDcouldhaveslept(答案是D)
条件从句中的虚拟语气
1)Hemusthavehadanaccident,orhe___then(90年1月四级考试.).
awouldhavebeenhereBshouldbehereChadtobehereDwouldbehere(答案是a)
二动词的ing形式和过去分词
分词的独立结构
1)名词(代词)+分词
anewtechnique______,theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent.(90/1)
a)workingoutC)havingbeenworked
B)havingworkedoutD)tohavebeenworkedout(C)
with+名词(代词)+V--ed或V--ing
2)afterthearabstateswonindependence,greatemphasiswaslaidonexpandingeducation,withgirlsaswellasboys_______togotoschool.(97/1)
a)tobecouragedB)beingencouragedC)beenencouragedD)beencouraged(B)
动名词短语做宾语
theyareconsidering_______beforethepricesgoup.(89/1)
aofbuyingthehouseCbuyingthehouse
BwithbuyingthehouseDtobuythehouse(C)
分词短语做状语
________withthepicture,marytoreittopieces.(92/6)
aDissatisfyingthoroughlyCBeingthoroughlydissatisfied
BtodissatisfythoroughlyDtobethoroughlydissatisfied(C)
分词短语做定语
ificorrectsomeone,iwilldoitwithasmuchgoodbumorandselfCrestraintasifiweretheone_______.(95/1)
atocorrectBcorrectin
历年四级考试作文题目以及范文第5篇
假设你是李红,你的一位**笔友Robert写e-mail问及你高考后暑假的安排,请根据以下要点,写一封100词左右的email回复他,可以适当增加细节。
1.学开车
2.参加英语培训课程
3.去**看奥运会
4.游览**的名胜
注意:
1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思;3.词数:100个左右。开头已给出,不计词数。
DearRobert,
Howtimeflies!wehaven’twrittentoearchotherforyears,andihavefinishedmyseniorcourseinmyschoolinthisaskedmewhatwillidoaftertheuniversityentrancewilltellyou,first,drivingcarsismybiggestwillgotoleandrivenext’more,itisveryimprotantthatstudyenglishwilltakepartinenglishtrainingwillholdtheolympicGamesinaugust8ththisyear,andiwanttogotoBeijingtoseetheopeningceremonyoftheolympicGames,andvisitofinterset.
iwilltakesomephotosandwritesomearticlestosendyoubythroughingcom*r,justwaitformygoodnews!
英语四级作文题目及范文5篇扩展阅读
英语四级作文题目及范文5篇(扩展1)
——6月英语四级作文题目及解析3篇
历年四级考试作文题目以及范文第6篇
英语四级写作:历年考试精选作文
Directions:writeacompositionentitledtheBrainandtheComputer.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
有人认为预测电脑的功能将超过人脑。请就人脑与电脑的区别写一篇作文,你可以从体积、运算速度和结构等方面进行对比。
【经典范文】
theBrainandtheComputer
Somerecentdevelopmentsincomputerindustrymakescientistspredictthatthegapbetweenhumanbeingsandthemachinewillbeclosedbytheyear0.
tounderstandthesignificanceofthisprediction,letuscomparethehumanbrainwithexistingcomputers.thebrainconsumeselectricalenergyattherateof25wattsandoccupiesvolumeofonetenthofacubicfoot.thebrainhousesbetween10billionand100billionitemsofinformation.everybraincellisdirectlyconnectedtomanyothercells.asaresult,thecellsinwhichinformationisstoredcancommunicatewiththousandsofothercells.incontrast,jhe^computer^consu;mes_1000,Lpower^andJ:eeLofspace.^rhe^computermemoryjisJlike^acellofpigeonholes^withnojhinking^.
inaword,thejel^Jinjcomgarisonwiththehumanbrains.(151words)
历年四级考试作文题目以及范文第7篇
亚健康
1、随着现代化的不断加速发展,全世界的物质生活水*不断攀升,但人们却日益受到“亚健康”这种不良状态的威胁。
2、亚健康的具体表现及在我国的`蔓延程度(据**,**75%、上海72%、广州70%的上班族都处于亚健康状态)
范文:
withthemodernizationoftheworld,people’sstandardoflivinghasimprovedalot.thenthereappearsastateofsub-healthamongpeoplewhichposesanewthreattothem.
therearesometpicalsymptomsforpeoplewhoareinastateofsub-health.Firstofall,thosewhosufferfromitoftenhaveaheadacheorbackache.Secondly,theyfeellikehavingarestfrequently.whatupsetsusmostisthat,thesituationspreadingcountrywide.asaresult,moreandmoreworkersinbigcitiesareharassedbyit,withapercentageof75inBeijing,72inShanghaiand70inGuangzhourespectively.
thenhowcanwesovlethisproblemeffectibely?expertssuggestthatthebestwaytokeepourselvesthealthyistodoexercises.itisalsoveryimportantthatpeopleshouldformagoodlivinghabit,forexample,gettingupearlyandgoingtosleepearly.onlydoingsocanwekeepushealthy.
英语四级作文题目及范文5篇(扩展3)
——英语四级作文题目及
历年四级考试作文题目以及范文第8篇
历年四级真题解析
partiwriting(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayontheimportanceofspeakingabilityandhowtodevelopit.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
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partⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)
Sectiona
Directions:inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonanswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
neon(霓虹)istoHongKongasredphoneboothsaretoLondonandfogistoSanFrancisco.whennightfalls,redandblueandothercolors26ahazy(雾蒙蒙的)glowoveracitylitupbytensofthousandsofneonsigns.Butmanyofthemaregoingdark,27bymorepractical,butlessromantic,LeDs(发光二极管).
Changingbuildingcodes,evolvingtastes,andthehighcostofmaintainingthosewonderfuloldsignshavebusinessesembracingLeDs,whichareenergy28,butstillcarrygreatcost.“tome,neonrepresentsmemoriesofthepast,”saysphotographerSharonBlance,whoseseriesHongKongneoncelebratesthecity'sfamoussigns.“Lookingatthesignsnowigetafeelingofamazement,mixedwithsadness.”
Buildinganeonsignisanartpracticedby29trainedonthejobtomoldglasstubesinto30shapesandletters.theyfillthesetubeswithgasesthatglowwhen31.neonmakesorange,whileothergasesmakeyelloworblue.ittakesmanyhourstocraftasinglesign.
BlancespentaweekinHongKongand32morethan60signs;22ofthemappearintheseriesthatcapturethesignslightinguplonelystreets—an33thatmakesiteasytoadmiretheircolorsandcraftsmanship.“ilovethebeautiful,handcrafted,old-fashioned34ofneon,”saysBlance.thesignsdonothingmorethan35arestaurant,theater,orotherbusiness,butdosointhemoststrikingwaypossible.
a)alternativeB)approachC)castD)challenginge)decorativeF)efficientG)electrifiedH)identifyi)photographedJ)professionalsK)qualityL)replacedm)stimulaten)symbolizeso)volunteers
SectionB
Directions:inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.answerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronanswerSheet2.
newJerseySchoolDistricteasespressureonStudents—BaringanethnicDivide
a)thisfall,Davidaderhold,thechiefofahigh-achievingschooldistrictnearprinceton,newJersey,sentparentsanalarming16-pageletter.theschooldistrict,hesaid,wasfacingacrisis.itsstudentswereoverburdenedandstressedout,havingtocopewithtoomuchworkandtoomanydemands.inthepreviousschoolyear,120middleandhighschoolstudentswererecommendedformentalhealthassessmentsand40werehospitalized.andonasurveyadministeredbythedistrict,studentswrotethingslike,“ihategoingtoschool,”and“Comingoutof12yearsinthisdistrict,ihavelearnedonething:thatagrade,apercentageorevenapointistobevaluedoveranythingelse.”
B)withhisletter,aderholdinsertedwestwindsor-plainsboroRegionalSchoolDistrictintoanationaldiscussionabouttheintensefocusonachievementateliteschools,andwhetherithasgonetoofar.atfollow-upmeetings,heurgedparentstojoinhiminadvocatinga“wholechild”approachtoschoolingthatrespects“social-emotionaldevelopment”and“deepandmeaningfullearning”overacademicsalone.thealternative,hesuggested,wastofacetheprospectofbecominganotherpaloalto,California,whereoutsizestressonteenagestudentsisbelievedtohavecontributedtoanumberofsuicidesinthelastsixyears.
C)Butinsteadofbringingfamiliestogether,aderhold'sletterrevealedadivideinthedistrict,whichhas9,700students,andonethatbrokedownroughlyalongraciallines.ononesidearewhiteparentslikeCatherineFoley,aformerpresidentoftheparent-teacher-Studentassociationatherdaughter'smiddleschool,whohascometoseethedistrict'sincreasinglypressuredatmosphereasopposedtolearning.“mysonwasinfourthgradeandtoldme,'i'mnotgoingtoamounttoanythingbecauseihavenothingtoputonmyresume,'”shesaid.ontheothersideareparentslikemikeJia,oneofthethousandsofasian-americanprofessionalswhohavemovedtothedistrictinthepastdecade,whosaidaderhold'sreformswouldamounttoa“dumbingdown”ofhischildren'seducation.“whatishappeningherereflectsanationalanti-intellectualtrendthatwillnotprepareourchildrenforthefuture,”Jiasaid.
D)about10minutesfromprincetonandanhourandahalffromnewYorkCity,westwindsorandplainsborohavebecomepopularbedroomcommunitiesfortechnologyentrepreneurs,researchersandengineers,drawninlargepartbythepublicschools.Fromthelastthreegraduatingclasses,16seniorswereadmittedtomit.itproducesScienceolympiadwinners,classicallytrainedmusiciansandstudentswithperfectSatscores.
e)thedistricthasbecomeincreasinglypopularwithimmigrantfamiliesfromChina,indiaandKorea.thisyear,65percentofitsstudentsareasian-american,comparedwith44percentin.manyofthemarethefirstintheirfamiliesbornintheUnitedStates.theyhavehadagrowinginfluenceonthedistrict.asian-americanparentsareenthusiasticsupportersofthecompetitiveinstrumentalmusicprogram.theyhavebeenhugesupportersofthedistrict'sadvancedmathematicsprogram,whichoncebeganinthefourthgradebutwillnowstartinthesixth.thechangetotheprogram,inwhich90percentoftheparticipatingstudentsareasian-american,isoneofaderhold'sreforms.
F)asian-americanstudentshavebeeneagerparticipantsinastateprogramthatpermitsthemtotakesummerclassesoffcampusforhighschoolcredit,allowingthemtomaximizethenumberofhonorsandadvancedplacementclassestheycantake,anotherpracticethataderholdislimitingthisschoolyear.withmanyasian-americanchildrenattendingsupplementaryinstructionalprograms,thereisaperceptionamongsomewhitefamiliesthattheelementaryschoolcurriculumisbeingspeduptoaccommodatethem.
G)Bothasian-americanandwhitefamiliessaythetensionbetweenthetwogroupshasgrownsteadilyoverthepastfewyears,asthenumberofasianfamilieshasrisen.Butthedivisionhasbecomemoreobviousinrecentmonthsasaderholdhasmadechanges,includingno-homeworknights,anendtohighschoolmidtermsandfinals,andaninitiativethatmadeiteasiertoparticipateinthemusicprogram.
H)JenniferLee,professorofsociologyattheUniversityofCalifornia,irvine,andanauthoroftheasianamericanachievementparadox,saysmisunderstandingbetweenfirst-generationasian-americanparentsandthosewhohavebeeninthiscountrylongerarecommon.whatwhitemiddle-classparentsdonotalwaysunderstand,shesaid,ishowmuchpressurerecentimmigrantsfeeltoboosttheirchildrenintothemiddleclass.“theydon'thavethesamechancestogettheirchildreninternships(实习职位)orjobsatlawfirms,”Leesaid.“Sowhattheybelieveisthattheirchildrenmustexcelandbeattheirwhitepeersinacademicsettingssotheyhavethesamechancestoexcellater.”
i)theissueofthestressesfeltbystudentsineliteschooldistrictshasgainedattentioninrecentyearsasschoolsinplaceslikenewton,massachusetts,andpaloaltohavereportedanumberofsuicides.westwindsor-plainsborohasnothadateenagesuicideinrecentyears,butaderhold,whohasworkedinthedistrictforsevenyearsandbeenchiefforthelastthreeyears,saidhehadseentroublingsigns.inarecentartassignments,amiddleschoolstudentdepicted(描绘)anoverburdenedchildwhowasbeingscoldedforearningana,ratherthanana+,onamathexam.intheimage,themotherscoldsthestudentwiththewords,“Shameonyou!”Further,hesaid,thenewJerseyeducationDepartmenthasflaggedatleasttwopiecesofwritingonstateenglishlanguageassessmentsinwhichstudentsexpressedsuicidalthoughts.
J)thesurveycommissionedbythedistrictfoundthat68percentofhighschoolhonorandadvancedplacementstudentsreportedfeelingstressedaboutschool“alwaysormostofthetime.”“weneedtobringbacksomebalance,”aderholdsaid.“Youdon'twanttowaituntilit'stoolatetodosomething.”
K)notallpublicopinionhasfallenalongraciallines.KarenSue,theChinese-americanmotherofafifth-graderandaneighth-grader,believesthecompetitionwithinthedistricthasgottenoutofcontrol.Sue,whowasbornintheUnitedStatestoimmigrantparents,wantsherpeerstodialitback.“it'sbecomeanarmsrace,aneducationalarmsrace,”shesaid.“weallwantourkidstoachieveandbesuccessful.thequestionis,atwhatcost?”
36.aderholdislimitingtheextraclassesthatstudentsareallowedtotakeoffcampus.
37.whiteandasian-americanparentsrespondeddifferentlytoaderhold'sappeal.
38.Suicidalthoughtshaveappearedinsomestudents'writings.
39.aderhold'sreformoftheadvancedmathematicsprogramwillaffectasian-americanstudentsmost.
40.aderholdappealedforparents'supportinpromotinganall-rounddevelopmentofchildren,insteadoffocusingonlyontheiracademicperformance.
41.oneChinese-americanparentthinksthecompetitioninthedistricthasgonetoofar.
42.immigrantparentsbelievethatacademicexcellencewillallowtheirchildrenequalchancestosucceedinthefuture.
43.manybusinessmenandprofessionalshavemovedtowestwindsorandplainsborobecauseofthepublicschoolsthere.
44.anumberofstudentsinaderhold'sschooldistrictwerefoundtohavestress-inducedmentalhealthproblems.
45.thetensionbetweenasian-americanandwhitefamilieshasincreasedinrecentyears.
SectionC
Directions:thereare2passagesinthissection.eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkeda),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
passageone
Questions46and50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Forthousandsofyears,peoplehaveknownthatthebestwaytounderstandaconceptistoexplainittosomeoneelse.“whileweteach,welearn,”saidRomanphilosopherSeneca.nowscientistsarebringingthisancientwisdomup-to-date.they'redocumentingwhyteachingissuchafruitfulwaytolearn,anddesigninginnovativewaysforyoungpeopletoengageininstruction.
Researchershavefoundthatstudentswhosignuptotutorothersworkhardertounderstandthematerial,recallitmoreaccuratelyandapplyitmoreeffectively.Studentteachersscorehigheronteststhanpupilswho'relearningonlyfortheirownsake.Buthowcanchildren,stilllearningthemselves,teachothers?oneanswer:theycantutoryoungerkids.Somestudieshavefoundthatfirst-bornchildrenaremoreintelligentthantheirlater-bornsiblings(兄弟姐妹).thissuggeststheirhigheriQsresultfromthetimetheyspendteachingtheirsiblings.noweducatorsareexperimentingwithwaystoapplythismodeltoacademicsubjects.theyengagecollegeundergraduatestoteachcomputersciencetohighschoolstudents,whointurninstructmiddleschoolstudentsonthetopic.
Butthemostcutting-edgetoolunderdevelopmentisthe“teachableagent”—acomputerizedcharacterwholearns,tries,makesmistakesandasksquestionsjustlikeareal-worldpupil.Computerscientistshavecreatedananimated(动画的)figurecalledBetty'sBrain,whohasbeen“taught”aboutenvironmentalsciencebyhundredsofmiddleschoolstudents.StudentteachersaremotivatedtohelpBettymastercertainmaterials.whilepreparingtoteach,theyorganizetheirknowledgeandimprovetheirownunderstanding.andastheyexplaintheinformationtoit,theyidentifyproblemsintheirownthinking.
Feedbackfromtheteachableagentsfurtherenhancesthetutors'learning.theagents'questionscompelstudenttutorstothinkandexplainthematerialsindifferentways,andwatchingtheagentsolveproblemsallowsthemtoseetheirknowledgeputintoaction.
aboveall,it'stheemotionsoneexperiencesinteachingthatfacilitatelearning.Studenttutorsfeelupsetwhentheirteachableagentsfail,buthappywhenthesevirtualpupilssucceedastheyderiveprideandsatisfactionfromsomeoneelse'saccomplishment.
46.whatareresearchersrediscoveringthroughtheirstudies?
a)Seneca'sthinkingisstillapplicabletoday.
B)Betterlearnerswillbecomebetterteachers.
C)Humanintelligencetendstogrowwithage.
D)philosophicalthinkingimprovesinstruction.
47.whatdowelearnaboutBetty'sBrain?
a)itisacharacterinapopularanimation.
B)itisateachingtoolunderdevelopment.
C)itisacutting-edgeappindigitalgames.
D)itisatutorforcomputersciencestudents.
48.Howdoesteachingothersbenefitstudenttutors?
a)itmakesthemawareofwhattheyarestrongat.
B)itmotivatesthemtotrynovelwaysofteaching.
C)ithelpsthemlearntheiracademicsubjectsbetter.
D)itenablesthemtobetterunderstandtheirteachers.
49.whatdostudentsdototeachtheirteachableagents?
a)theymotivatethemtothinkindependently.
B)theyaskthemtodesigntheirownquestions.
C)theyencouragethemtogivepromptfeedback.
D)theyusevariouswaystoexplainthematerials.
50.whatisthekeyfactorthateasesstudenttutors'learning?
a)theirsenseofresponsibility.
B)theiremotionalinvolvement.
C)thelearningstrategyacquired.
D)theteachingexperiencegained.
passagetwo
Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
anewbatchofyoungwomen—membersoftheso-calledmillennial(千禧的)generation—hasbeenenteringtheworkforceforthepastdecade.atthestartinglineoftheircareers,theyarebettereducatedthantheirmothersandgrandmothershadbeen—orthantheiryoungmalecounterpartsarenow.Butwhentheylookahead,theyseeroadblockstotheirsuccess.theybelievethatwomenarepaidlessthanmenfordoingthesamejob.theythinkit'seasierformentogettopexecutivejobsthanitisforthem.andtheyassumethatifandwhentheyhavechildren,itwillbeevenharderforthemtoadvanceintheircareers.
whilethepublicseesgreaterworkplaceequalitybetweenmenandwomennowthanitdid20-30yearsago,mostbelievemorechangeisneeded.amongmillennialwomen,75%saythiscountryneedstocontinuemakingchangestoachievegenderequalityintheworkplace,comparedwith57%ofmillennialmen.evenso,relativelyfewyoungwomen(15%)saytheyhavebeendiscriminatedagainstatworkbecauseoftheirgender.
asmillennialwomencomeofagetheysharemanyofthesameviewsandvaluesaboutworkastheirmalecounterparts.theywantjobsthatprovidesecurityandflexibility,andtheyplacerelativelylittleimportanceonhighpay.atthesametime,however,youngworkingwomenarelesslikelythanmentoaimattopmanagementjobs:34%saythey'renotinterestedinbecomingabossortopmanager;only24%ofyoungmensaythesame.thegendergaponthisquestionisevenwideramongworkingadultsintheir30sand40s,whenmanywomenfacethetrade-offsthatgowithworkandmotherhood.
thesefindingsarebasedonanewpewResearchCentersurveyof2,002adults,including810millennials(ages18-32),conductedoct.7-27,.thesurveyfindsthat,inspiteofthedramaticgainswomenhavemadeineducationalattainmentandlaborforceparticipationinrecentdecades,youngwomenviewthisasaman'sworld—justasmiddle-agedandolderwomendo.
51.whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraphaboutmillennialwomenstartingtheircareers?
a)theycangetaheadonlybystrivingharder.
B)theyexpecttosucceedjustlikemillennialmen.
C)theyaregenerallyquiteoptimisticabouttheirfuture.
D)theyarebettereducatedthantheirmalecounterparts.
52.Howdomostmillennialwomenfeelabouttheirtreatmentintheworkplace?
a)theyarethetargetofdiscrimination.
B)theyfinditsatisfactoryonthewhole.
C)theythinkitneedsfurtherimproving.
D)theyfindtheircomplaintsignored.
53.whatdomillennialwomenvaluemostwhencomingofage?
a)asenseofaccomplishment.
B)Jobstabilityandflexibility.
C)Rewardsandpromotions.
D)Joyderivedfromwork.
54.whatarewomenintheir30sand40sconcernedabout?
a)thewelfareoftheirchildren.
B)thenarrowingofthegendergap.
C)thefulfillmentoftheirdreamsinlife.
D)thebalancebetweenworkandfamily.
55.whatconclusioncanbedrawnaboutmillennialwomenfromthe2013survey?
a)theystillviewthisworldasonedominatedbymales.
B)theyaccountforhalftheworkforceinthejobmarket.
C)theyseetheworlddifferentlyfromoldergenerations.
D)theydobetterinworkthantheirmalecounterparts.
partiVtranslation(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoenglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronanswerSheet2.
近年来,中国有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁。发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染。地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点。越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具。如今,在中国乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便。在有些城市里,乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁。许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁。
四级部分真题参考答案(完整版)
partⅠwriting
theimportanceofSpeakingabilityandHowtoDevelopit
asweallknow,proficiencyinspeakingisnecessaryforustobecomewell-roundedcommunicators.However,thecapacitytoputwordstogetherinameaningfulwaytoreflectthoughts,opinions,andfeelingsisnotsomethingwe'rebornwithbutneedssometechniquesandpractice.
Firstly,buildconfidenceandconcentrateongettingourmessageacross,whichhelpusgaintheattentionoftheaudiencereturn.Secondly,experimentwiththethingsweknowwellinsteadofchallengingourselveswithdifficultwordssincefluencyappearsmoreimportantduringoralcommunication.Lastly,createsomeopportunitiestopracticelikenarratingourdailylifetoourselvesormaintainingaregularchatwithfriends.
tosumup,onlybybeingconfidentenoughandusingefficientmethodscanweenhanceourspeakingability.Followthestepstoimproveourspeakingskillsinordertoachieveahigherstandardincommunication.
partⅡListeningComprehension
说明:由于6月四级考试全国共考了两套听力,本套真题听力与前两套内容相同,只是选项顺序不同,因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。
partiiiReadingComprehension
26-35:CLFJeGiBKH
36-45:FCieBKHDaG
46-55:aBCDBDCBDa
partiVtranslation
inrecentyears,moreandmorecitiesinChinahavebeguntobuildsubways.thedevelopmentofsubwayscanhelpreducetrafficcongestionandairpollutionincities.thesubwayhastheadvantagesofsafety,speedandcomfort.moreandmorepeoplechoosethesubwayasthemainmeansoftransportationtoworkorschooleveryday.nowadays,itisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenienttotakethesubwayinChina.insomecities,passengerscanuseacardoramobilephonetotakethesubway.manylocalelderlycitizenscanalsotakethesubwayforfree.
历年四级考试作文题目以及范文第9篇
三、写作(满分60分),请从下面两个文题中,任选其一,按要求作文。
13.(60分)改变是一种态度,改变是一种影响,改变是一种勇气……改变无处不在。
请以“改变”为题目,写一篇文章。
要求:①立意自定,文体不限,不少于600字;(如果写诗歌,不少于20行)②字迹工整,书写清楚,卷面整洁;③文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。
14.题目:让我给你_____
要求:①先把题目补充完整,然后作文;②立意自定,文体不限,不少于600字;(如果写诗歌,不少于20行)③字迹工整,书写清楚,卷面整洁;④文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。
三、写作(满分60分),请从下面两个文题中,任选其一,按要求作文。
13.【解答】【例文】
我自认为是一个非常乖巧的孩子,我能把什么事情即使不能做到最好,也能追求做得更好。我学习很努力,也喜欢帮助别人,我很想让老师欣赏我,可老师的目光却永远只在那些成绩最优秀的学生身上。因为身体有些残疾的原因,我很自卑。
我心里委屈,于是我愤世,我孤傲,我看不惯一切。别人的文章再好我也懒得看,别人的演讲再精彩我也认为庸俗,别人做的事情再伟大我也认为做作。我怀疑一切并目空一切,抱着这种思想我跨进了初中的大门。
这位新来的班**,我并不赞赏,个子矮,眼球有些突出,表情严肃,走路和未开化的远古人一样。可是不知怎地,他似乎盯**我,是因为我的相貌?他上课时不时地瞟我一眼,作业本上隔三差五地出现了一些批语,多次有意在让我在大庭广众之下发言……一开始我怀着敌意,尽量地回避着。不过渐渐地我发现,在做这些事的时候,他的目光是真诚的,似乎有一丝温柔在我心头划过,多久没有过了,还是梦中妈**亲昵。第一次、第二次测试之后,他给我妈妈发来了第一条短信:“宇真是个不错的孩子,我们家小雨要是像这样就好了。”
收到这条短信之后,一种从未有过的感觉涌上心头,终于有老师注意到我了。于是那层笼罩着自卑的阴云终于被撕破了,感觉好像是如沫春雨般的滋润,我欣喜地跳到妈**背上,和她一起分享我的快乐。
此后,我对班级热心多了,值日主动,文体活动积极参加,热心做好班**的好帮手,发言也踊跃了,学习成绩也有了明显提高,我成天笼罩在被老师夸奖的光环里,做的一些事儿越来越多,得到了不少的朋友。可到了初二期末考试,我摔了个大跟头,成绩落了很多,我失落得很,心里很悲凉,老师依然给我发了张奖状“热心学生奖”,我心里挺不是滋味。到家时,老师给我发来了第二条短信:“宇,人生路上难免有风雨,如果不经历,又怎知彩虹分外艳!相信自己,一定能行!”
我心头一热,虽然没有对得住老师的帮助,但他却一如既往地关心和**我,于是化痛苦为动力,继续前进,永不言弃,坚持到底,争取胜利!
快要中考了,可我的心情显得有些浮躁不安,上课精力总是不能集中,老走神,晚上又睡不着,白天有时还打瞌睡,前段日子几次模拟考试有些心不在焉,成绩有了影响,但我尽量不给老师添麻烦,但还是被他发觉了,又发来了第三条短信:“*常心是金。”于是,调整心态,除了学习之外,每天下午老师还陪我在操场上跑两圈,锻炼身体,劳逸结合,一面还开导我,于是心情终于稳定了。
今天,我得以*常心坐在了这考场上,都是因为老师,是他的三条短信改变了我。
14.【解答】
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同学姓张,单名一个勇。名字极普通,于是我们常称这个字俗,又取笑他全*唤此名者不知几千万﹣﹣没“性格”。可他却说:“尊姓大名,本符号也,俗与不俗不足为道。”那模样好像他的俗名字还是匠心独运呢。
同学长相也普通。头发不管多乱也不梳理,五官毫无异相,身材近来也有发福趋势。他总爱穿国防绿军裤,而且又不受把白衬衣下摆束进裤子。每当我们笑着品评他这身“行头”,他又诌道“大丈夫,不修边幅。”宛然一幅“不拘小节”的派头,好不潇洒。
同学不死读书。看他上课,全然不是好学生的样子:台上一本课本,台下一本小说,有时甚至干脆省略了前者。但他似乎又总知道每堂课的重点,因此不会拖沓课程。只是有时下面正读得不亦乐乎,忽然被老师“吊”起来回答问题,弄得不知所措,十分尴尬。当然,同学的功课不赖。究其根源,这家伙也非什么天才,不过是深谙巧学活用之道罢了,诸如吃透课本内容,深究数道典型例题,等等。值得一提的倒是他的做题,那可与*时**咧咧截然不同,丁是丁,卯是卯,总要斤斤计较,所以觉得蛮有心得。
同学好傻笑,也爱开玩笑,有时近乎恶作剧。要是谁正专心读书,忽被飞来横祸﹣﹣一个粉笔头击中额头鼻尖,或兴冲冲想泡碗方便面,拿起热水瓶却只倒出凉水,那必是同学所为无疑,因为此时他正躲在一旁哧哧傻笑。但调皮归调皮,要是谁有什么困难,他又最热心。所以大伙儿都喜欢他﹣﹣这个调皮又热心的'“老实人”。
同学不甘人后,且大勇。学校竞选学生会成员,别人不是欠胆量,就是不自信,唯独*日毫不起眼的他挺身而出,一本正经地参加竞选。他**起智囊团,研究竞选策略;拍照出海报,说要让全校师生都认识他;又忙着去各班拉**,还到处演讲。看他那种日臻“成熟”的常说噱头,除了沉稳老练,还真带了那么点温文尔雅。只是他的那些演说词,怎么只都有点“卖罢矛,又卖盾”,实在让人不敢恭维。果然,同学最终遭遇了“滑铁卢”,他满不在乎。我们当然也都不在意,反而更喜欢他这点可嘉之勇了。
同学不过是班里最*凡、最朴实的一分子,可是他的普通里却折射出不*常的点点闪光,***洒脱、热忱、勇气……
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英语四级作文题目及范文5篇(扩展5)
——中考作文题目及(菁选5篇)