英语新闻summary范文第1篇
original:
myneighbor'schildrenloveplayinghide-and-seekasallchildrendo,butnooneimaginethatagametheyplayedlastweekwouldbereportedinthelocalnewspaper.
oneafternoon,theywereplayinginthevacantlotdownthecorner.Youngpaul,whoisonlyfiveyearsold,foundtheperfectplacetohide.Hissister,natalie,hadshuthereyesandwascountingtotenwhenpaulnoticedthestoragemailboxatthecornerandsawthatthemetaldoorwasstandingopen.themailmanhadjusttakenoutseveralsacksofmailandhadcarriedthemtohistruckwhichwasstandingatthecurbafewfeetaway.paulclimbedintothestorageboxandpulledthedoorclosedsohardthatitlocked.Soonrealizingwhathehaddone,hebecamefrightenedandstartedcrying.meanwhile,nataliewaslookingforhimeverywherebutcouldnotfindhim.itwasluckythatshehappenedtopauseatthecornerforaminuteandheardherbrother'scries.Sheimmediatelyrantotellthemailmanwhohurriedbackfromhistrucktounlockthemetaldoor.paulwasnowfree,buthehadhadsuchabadscarethathecouldnotstopcrying.themailman,however,soonfoundawayofmakinghimlaughagain.Hetoldhimthatthenexttimehewantedtohideinamailbox,heshouldremembertoputastamponhimself!
英语新闻summary范文第2篇
给你三篇，你选一篇吧.theoldCatanoldwomanhadacat.thecatwasveryold;shecouldnotrunquickly,andshecouldnotbite,becauseshewassoold.onedaytheoldcatsawamouse;shejumpedandcaughtthemouse.Butshecouldnotbiteit;sothemousegotoutofhermouthandranaway,becausethecatcouldnotbiteit.thentheoldwomanbecameveryangrybecausethecathadnotkilledthemouse.Shebegantohitthecat.thecatsaid,"Donothityouroldservant.ihaveworkedforyouformanyyears,andiwouldworkforyoustill,butiamtooold.Donotbeunkindtotheold,butrememberwhatgoodworktheolddidwhentheywereyoung."【译文】老猫一位老妇有只猫，这只猫很老，它跑不快了，也咬不了东西，因为它年纪太大了。
一天，老猫发现一只老鼠，它跳过去抓这只老鼠，然而，它咬不住这只老鼠。因此，老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了，因为老猫咬不了它。
于是，老妇很生气，因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死。她开始打这只猫，猫说：“不要打你的老仆人，我已经为你服务了很多年，而且还愿意为你效劳，但是，我实在太老了，对年纪大的不要这么无情，要记住老年人在年青时所做过的有益的事情。”
amanwasgoingtothehouseofsomerichperson.ashewentalongtheroad,hesawaboxofgoodapplesatthesideoftheroad.Hesaid,"idonotwanttoeatthoseapples;fortherichmanwillgivememuchfood;hewillgivemeverynicefoodtoeat."thenhetooktheapplesandthrewthemawayintothedust.Hewentonandcametoariver.theriverhadbecomeverybig;sohecouldnotgooverit.Hewaitedforsometime;thenhesaid,"icannotgototherichmanshousetoday,foricannotgetovertheriver."Hebegantogohome.Hehadeatennofoodthatday.Hebegantowantfood.Hecametotheapples,andhewasgladtotakethemoutofthedustandeatthem.Donotthrowgoodthingsaway;youmaybegladtohavethematsomeothertime.【译文】一个人正朝着一个富人的房子走去，当他沿着路走时，在路的一边他发现一箱好苹果，他说：“我不打算吃那些苹果，因为富人会给我更多的食物，他会给我很好吃的东西。”然后他拿起苹果，一把扔到土里去。
他继续走，来到河边，河涨水了，因此，他到不了河对岸，他等了一会儿，然后他说：“今天我去不了富人家了，因为我不能渡过河。”他开始回家，那天他没有吃东西。
他就开始去找吃的，他找到苹果，很高兴地把它们从尘土中翻出来吃了。不要把好东西扔掉，换个时候你会觉得它们大有用处。
theCitymouseandtheCountrymouseoncethereweretwomice.theywerefriends.onemouselivedinthecountry;theothermouselivedinthecity.aftermanyyearstheCountrymousesawtheCitymouse;hesaid,"Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry."SotheCitymousewent.theCitymousesaid,"thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.Youwouldhavenicefoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity."theCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse.itwasaverygoodhouse.nicefoodwassetreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreatnoise.theCitymousecried,"Run!Run!thecatiscoming!"theyranawayquicklyandhid.aftersometimetheycameout.whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,"idonotlikelivinginthecity.ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobepoorandhappy,thantoberichandafraid."【译文】城里老鼠和乡下老鼠从前，有两只老鼠，它们是好朋友。一只老鼠居住在乡村，另一只住在城里。
很多年以后，乡下老鼠碰到城里老鼠，它说：“你一定要来我乡下的家看看。”于是，城里老鼠就去了。
乡下老鼠领着它到了一块田地上它自己的家里。它把所有最精美食物都找出来给城里老鼠。
城里老鼠说：“这东西不好吃，你的家也不好，你为什么住在田野的地洞里呢？你应该搬到城里去住，你能住上用石头造的漂亮房子，还会吃上美味佳肴，你应该到我城里的家看看。”乡下老鼠就到城里老鼠的家去。
房子十分漂亮，好吃的东西也为他们摆好了。可是正当他们要开始吃的时候，听见很大的一阵响声，城里的老鼠叫喊起来：“快跑！快跑！猫来了！”他们飞快地跑开躲藏起来。
过了一会儿，他们出来了。当他们出来时，乡下老鼠说：“我不喜欢住在城里，我喜欢住在田野我的洞里。
因为这样虽然贫穷但是快乐自在，比起虽然富有却要过着提心吊胆的生活来说，要好些。”。
英语新闻summary范文第3篇
它可以包括三个组成部分①点明主题，解析文章或书籍的目的或意图；②介绍主要内容，使读者迅速了解文章或书籍的概貌；③提出结论或建议，以供读者参考。二、常见句型常见的摘要句型有：1）thispaperdealswith...2）thisarticlefocusesonthetopicsof(that,having,etc)...3）thiseassypresentsknowledgethat...4）thisthesisdiscusses...5）thisthesisanalyzes...6）thispaperprovidesanoverviewof...7)thispaperelaborateson...8）thisarticlegivesanoverviewof...9）thisarticlecompares...andsummarizeskeyfindings.10）thispaperincludesdiscussionsconcerning...11)thispaperpresentsuptodateinformationon...12)thisarticlecoverstheroleofchemicalsin...
英语新闻summary范文第4篇
thesummaryof“niceGuys(and
Girls)Finishtogether”
innicholas’s“niceGuys(andGirls)Finishtogether”,whichfirstappearedinthenewYorktimesmagazinein1997,heassertsthatitiscommendablethatJapanesestillvaluetheircivility,butinfaceofglobalization,theyshouldabandontheobsessionwithegalitarianism.Givingthegame“musicalchair”,onceplayedbyJapaneseandamericanchildrenasanexample,herevealsanevidenceoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenJapaneseandamerican.theformerlaysmoreemphasisonthebalanceofpeople’srelationshipratherthanonindividualperformance,whilethelattertendstostruggleforwinning,eveninsomeimpolitemanners.
英语新闻summary范文第5篇
如何写总结(Howtowriteasummary)-英语作文
1、theauthortellsustheimportanceofself-learningforchildren.notonlyshouldtheteacherhelpthestudentstocorrecttheirmistakes,butalsotheyshoulddependthemselvestocorrecttheirownmistakes.
2、thispassagediscussestheimportanceofself-learningforchildren.studentsshouldhavethechancetocorrecttheirownmistakes,learn-by-doingandlearnfromeachother,notjusttheteacher.
3、thearticlegivestheviewthatteachersshouldletstudentscorrecttheirmistakesbythemselves.studentsareabletocorrecttheirownmistakesandteachers’frequentcorrectionwillmakechildrenunabletojudgetheirownwork.
4、somepeoplethinkstudents’mistakesshouldbecorrectedbythemselvesanditiswrongfortheteacherstodoitforthemtooofteninschool.itwillmakethechildrendependentontheteachers.
theauthor(thepassage)discussedthebenefitofextracurricularactivitiesincludingbeingawaytoimprovestudents’health,widentheirsocialcircleandintroducethemtonewideasandpeople.
reviewsthemostimportantpointsofthetext.itshouldbebrief(short).furthermore,thesummaryshouldbewrittenasmuchaspossibleinyourownwords.itcontainsonlythemainideasandwhattheauthortalksaboutthetopicbutnotincludemuchexplanationorexamples.
英语新闻summary范文第6篇
雅思阅读14类题型解题技巧--Summary(摘要填空)
Summary(摘要填空)
1.题型要求：该类题目是一小段文字，是原文或原文中的几个段落主要内容的缩写或改写，我们称之为摘要。摘要中有几个空白部分要求填空。
摘要可分为两种：全文摘要和部分段落摘要。全文摘要信息来自全文，题目空格的数目较多。部分段落摘要信息来自原文某几个连续的段落，题目空格的数目较少。
考试中出现的大部分是部分段落摘要，信息来自原文连续的两到三段，题目空格的数量在5题左右。
对于部分段落摘要，有的在题目要求中会指出它来自原文的哪些段落，但大部分的部分段落摘要只是在题目要求中说它是原文的一个摘要或部分段落摘要，并不指出它来自原文的哪些段落。
按照填空内容，摘要也可分为三种：
1.原文原词
2.从多个选项中选词
3.自己写词。
原文原词的题目要求中常有fromtheReadingpassage 的字样。从多个选项中选词，选项的数目常常超过题目空格的数目。最近考试中，绝大部分是原文原词或从多个选项中选词，很少有自己写词的。
这类题在a类和G类考试中出现的频率一般都是每两次考一次，每次考一组，共五题左右。
2.解题步骤
(1)仔细读摘要的第一句话，找出它在原文中的出处，通常是和原文某段话的第一句相对应。如果题目要求中已经指出了摘要的出处，则此步可以略去不做。
(2)注意空格前后的词，到原文中去找这些词的对应词。
对应词的特点如下：
a.原词
B.词性变化;如空格前的词为threatening,是形容词，原文中的词为threat,是名词。
C.语态变化;一个是主动语态，一个是被动语态。
D.同义词;如空格前的词为throwaway，原文中的词为discard(丢弃，抛弃，遗弃)，它们是同义词。
(3)仔细阅读对应所在的句子，确定正确答案。
(4)注意语法，所填答案必须符合语法规定。
(5)注意顺序性，即题目的顺序和原文的顺序基本一致。
notiCe
1.注意题目要求中是否有字数限制。
若要求从原文选词或自己写词，会有字数要求，如UseoneoRtwowoRDS等，答案必须满足这个要求。
2.若从原文选词，只能选原文中连续的几个词，不能改变它们的顺序。
如原文为virginfibre,发生答案不可能是fibrevirgin。原文为advancesinthe technology，答案不可能是technologyadvances。
3.若要求从原文选词，越是生词，越可能是答案。
下列比较生僻的词如sustainable(可持续的)、biodegradable(可生物降解的)、contaminants(废物，杂物)、nostrils(鼻孔)都是一些题目的答案。
4.从选项中选词，要注意看题目要求是写答案本身，还是写选项前的代表字母。
选项前有代表字母的，肯定是要求答代表字母。最近的考试中，选项前大部分都有代表字母。
5.从选项中选词，答案与原文的六大对应关系。
(1)原文原词：与原文完全相同的词或短语。
(2)词性变化：原文为necessary，是形容词，选项为necessity，是名词。
(3)语态变化：原文为Governmentshaveencouragedwastepapercollectionandsorting schemes，是主动语态。摘要中的句子为peoplehavealsobeenencouragedbygovernmenttocollect theirwasteonaregularbasis，是被动语态。
(4)图表：如果原文中有图表，一般会有一题答案来自图表。
(5)同义词：原文为tight，选项为restricted，是同义词。
(6)归纳：有时文中没有直接提及，须从几句话中归纳出答案。一般比较难，目前考试中，至少有一个空格是归纳出来的。
6.从选项中选词，如果时间不够，可以直接从选项中选择，不看原文。
这时，要特别注意语法。这样做的准确性50%左右(视题目的难易及考生的水平而定)。所以除非时间不够，否则不建议大家这样做。
7.如果要求自己写词，答案绝大部分是原文原词，少部分是对原文原词做的形式上的修改。
要求自己写词的机率很小，遇到过一次。在这一次的5个题目中有4个答案是原文原词，剩下一个，原文原词是de-inked，答案根据语法的需要改为de-ink。
雅思阅读机经真题解析--HowtoachieveHappiness
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestion1-13whicharebasedon Readingpassagebelow.
throughoutthewholeperiodofone’slifetime,theachievingofhappiness canbeseenasourultimateandeverlastinggoal.Happinessisfarmorethana strongbody,amagnificentvillaoranaround-the-worldtour;itissomethingwe needfromourheart.However,wecaninvestigatehappinessthroughscientific methods.
whenweareaskedthequestion“wherecanwefindhappiness”,itisa puzzledifficulttoansweraccurately.wecanfindhappinessrightinourown home,inourworkplace,inschool,inthecompanyofourfriends,etc.itisup toustofindthewaysandmeanstoachievethathappinesseachofusseekand longfor.However,itisessentialtorecognizethatthereisnooneabsolute waytoachievehappiness.peoplemayhavedifferentideaswithregardtothe waysofachievinghappiness.thefollowingfiveclassificationsareperceivedby manypeopleassourcesofhappiness:familyandfriends,wealth,position, educationalachievementandfame.
togiveitacomprehensivedefinition,happinessisamentalstateof well-beingcharacterizedbypositiveorpleasantemotionsrangingfrom contentmenttointensejoy.avarietyofbiological,psychological,religious, andphilosophicalapproacheshavestriventodefinehappinessandidentifyits sources.Variousresearchgroups,includingpositivepsychology,endeavorto applythescientificmethodtoanswerquestionsaboutwhat“happiness”is,and howwemightattainit.whilephilosophersandreligiousthinkersoftendefine happinessintermsoflivingagoodlife,orflourishing,ratherthansimplyas anemotion.HappinessinthissensewasusedtotranslatetheGreekeudaimonia, andisstillusedinvirtueethics.
whilethelevelofphysicalhealthinessisthebiggestdeterminantof happiness,comparisonoffinancialsuccesswithothersofthesameagegroupis thesecondlargestsourceofhappinessandunhappiness.Financiallyricher peopletendtobehappierthanpoorerpeople,accordingtosociological researcherGlennFirebaughofpennsylvaniaStateUniversity.theirresearchis focusedonwhethertheincomeeffectonhappinessresultslargelyfromthe thingsmoneycanbuy(absoluteincomeeffect)orfromcomparingone'sincometo theincomeofothers(relativeincomeeffect).theypresenttheirresearchina sessionpaper,tided“RelativeincomeandHappiness:arcamericansonaHedonk treadmill?”Firebaugharguesthat,inevaluatingtheirownincomes,individuals comparethemselvestotheirpeersofthesameage.therefore,apersonsreported levelofhappinessdependsonhowhisorherincomecomparestoothersinthe sameagegroup.Usingcomparisongroupsonthebasisofage,theresearchers findevidenceofbothrelativeandabsoluteeffects,butrelativeincomeismore importantthanabsoluteincomeindeterminingthehappinessofindividualsin theUnitedStates.thismayresultinaself-indulgenttreadmill,because incomesintheUnitedStatesriseovermostoftheadultlifespan.theyalways dissatisfywiththesalary.Forexample,thesurveyindicatesthatthestudents studiedinHarvardUniversityexpecttoearnmuchmoremoneythantheir classmatesratherthancareabouttheexactamountofthesalary.
wehavelongbeenawarethatelementsfromvariousperspectivesofwecould contributetorealizinghappiness.theminnesotaStudyoftwinsRearedapart (miStRa)hasrecentlyconductedaresearchproject,choosing120pairsof reared-aparttwinsassubjectstotesttheirperceptionofhappiness.inan earlyreportofresultsitwasfoundthat,onmostmeasurablepsychological traits,thelevelofwelfarebetweenthetwinsinasetfeltisvariedinstead ofbeingthesameorsimilar.thusenvironmentalfactorsmaynotbetheonly factorthataffectsthefeelingofhappinesssignificantly.inanother investigation,amongpersonsofeuropeanancestry,forpsychologicalfeatures thatcanbemeasured,heritabilityrangefromabout25percentto80percent. or,toputitmoreconcretely,fromone-fourthtofour-fifthsofthevariation frompersontopersoninsuchfeaturesasiQ,creativityandhappiness,is associatedwithgeneticdifferencesbetweenthosepersons.thatindicatesthat geneticdifferencemayalsoaffectthehappiness.Furthermore,neurobiological evidenceshowsthatleftandrightfrontallobesplaydifferentrolesinthe emotion(mC)(m).Happinessisatypeofemotion,apositiveone.Fromthe experiments,happinessandtheleftprefrontallobearecombinedtogether.the moreactiveitis,themorepositiveemotionyousense.
attheoutsetofnewmillennium,aglobalresearchhadaresultthatthe peoplelivinginthemodernworldwereevenunhappier.withcrisesbeingonthe risethesedays,findinghappinesscanbeabitchallenging.Despiteofallthe stressesassociatedwithlife,westilldoourbesttobehappy—becausebeing happyistheonlywaytokeepusafloat.Happinessisconsideredavery importanttherapy,bothphysicallyandmentally.withit,weareinspiredto accomplishwhatevergoalswewanttoachieve.it'sastrongdrivethatkeepsus goingandhelpsusliveourlifeeverysingleday.
therearemanywaystobehappy.Spendtimewithindividualswhoaredear toyou.thereisnothingmorejoyfulthantobewiththepeopleyoulove.During theweekends,trytoscheduleafuntripforyouandyourpartner,oronefor yourwholefamily.Justgosomewhereelseforachangeandenjoythechangeof scenery.Dosomethingniceforothers.Helpingothersisaveryhonorablewayto findhappiness.ifyourscheduleistootightforvolunteerwork,youcanjust donateasmallsumofmoneyorsomeoldclothesortoystocharity.whenyoueat out,trytobeagoodtippertothewaitersorthevaletwhosafelyparkedyour car.allthesesimplethingswillnotonlymakeyouhappy,butotherpeopleas well.Startandendyourdaywithasmile.Smilingisaverypowerfulgesture. there'snoneedforwordstodescribehowpleasantitis.ifyouhavealousy day,smileyourwayoutoftheoffice.whenpeoplesmilebackatyou,itwill upliftyourmoodandmakeyoufeelbetter.Spendingsometimewithyourfriends. aclosecircleoffriendsisoneofthemostimportantsourcesofhappiness.
英语新闻summary范文第7篇
Headlines
伦敦获得2012年奥运会承办权
crowdsreactintrafalgarsquare,centrallondontotheinternationalolympiccommitteesannouncementfromsingaporethatlondonhaswonthebidtohostthe2012olympicgames,wednesdayjuly6,2005.candidatecitiescompetingfortheolympicbidwerelondon,paris,madrid,newyorkandmoscow.thebuildingseeninthebackgroundisthenationalgallery
ResearchersholduppandacubsforagrouppictureattheGiantpandaBreedingBaseinChengdu,capitalofSouthwestChina'sSichuanprovince,wednesday.thecubswerebornlastyearandwillgoonpublicdisplayduringtheSpringFestivalholiday,theChinaDailyreported.
SD-agencies
英语新闻summary范文第8篇
首先Summary的写作应该分为以下6步：①分段阅读首先，我们需要对整篇文章浏览一次，根据文中的标题、副标题等分段阅读。
②重读主动阅读文章，并把主题句、关键句以及对写作summary有用的信息标记出来。③概括在明确了每个分段的中心思想之后，用一句话概括出来。
注意：句中只需要关键点，不需要进行细节性的描述。④主旨主旨句是一篇摘要的关键点，读者可从中获知整篇文章所要表达的内容。
下边BayDue给大家分享一篇summary写作范文：whydosomeanimalsdieout?inthepasttwohundredyearspeoplehavecausedmanykindsofanimalstodieout--tobecomekeepbuildinghousesandfactoriesinfieldsandtheyspreadovertheland,theydestroyanimals'theanimalscan'tfindaplacetolive,theydiekindsofHawaiianbirdshavebecomeextinctforthisanimals,suchastheFloridaKeydeer,maysoondieoutbecausetheyarelosingtheirhavecausedsomeanimalstobecomeextinct,thelastcentury,hunterskilledallthepassengerpigeonsinnorthamericaandmostofthetheyarefastkillingoffhawksandiskillingmanyanimalstoday,riversbecomepolluted,fisharethateatthepoisonedfishcan'tlaystrong,healthybirdsaren'tfar,noanimalshavebecomeextinctbecauseofsome,suchasthebaldeagleandthebrownpelican,havebecomerareandmaydiethinkthatsomeanimalsbecomeextinctbecauseofchangesinplaceswheretheylivebecomehotterorcooler,drierorfoodthattheyeatcannotgrowthereanytheanimalscan'tlearntoeatsomethingelse,theymayhavediedoutforthisthepasttwohundredyears,manykindsofanimalshavediedareseveralreasonsforkeepbuildinghousesandfactoriesinfieldsandwoods,whichdestroysanimals''killinghasalsocausedsomeanimalstobecomeanimalsaren'tabletobearstrongoffspringandnordotheyhaveenoughfoodtoeatbecauseofpollutionandclimaticchanges.。
英语新闻summary范文第9篇
你好我在美国上大三有较强论文水平希望能够帮助你theaustralianmiddleSchoolStudentVisitourSchooladelegationof10australianmiddleschoolstudentsvisitedourschoolonJune2nd.theyarrivedataround9am.everyoneinourschoolwerereallyexcitedaboutthisandgavethemwarmwelcomes.thewelcomingceremonystartedat9:30.ourheadmasterandforeignfriendsgavesomespeechesrespectively.afterthemeeting,ourforeignfriendsvisitedourclassrooms,labs,librariesandschool-orientedfactories.theyfeltveryhappyaboutthemandtheydecidedtotakeaenglishclasswithus.at3pmforeignfriendshaveasymposiumwithpartofourstudentsandteachers.thedelegationteamleftat5pm.Boththeyandwehadagoodtime。
英语新闻summary范文第10篇
题目描述：
Givenasortedintegerarraywithoutduplicates,returnthesummaryofitsranges.
Forexample,given[0,1,2,4,5,7],return[0->2,4->5,7].
Credits:
Specialthanksto@foraddingthisproblemandcreatingalltestcases.
就是给定一个已排序的数组，返回一个字符串数组，每个字符串表示为元素区间的合并，
本题是典型的twopointer问题。
思路：
一次遍历，使用twopointer方法，from表示区间的起始元素，to表示区间的结束元素。
如果相邻元素nums[i]和nums[i-1]差值为1，区间范围+1：to=nums[i]，注意最后元素的处理。
否则：
如果from不等于to：
将range=[from,to]添加到解集中，并更新from的位置。
如果from和to相等：
将range=from(或to)添加到解集
注意末尾元素的判断（如果已打末尾，添加末尾元素）
实现代码：
publicclassSolution{publiciList
英语新闻summary范文第11篇
摘要是对一篇文章的主题思想的简单陈述。它用最简洁的语言概括了原文的主题。写摘要主要包括三个步骤：（1）阅读；（2）写作；（3）修改成文。第一步：阅读
a．认真阅读给定的原文材料。如果一遍不能理解，就多读两遍。阅读次数越多，你对原文的理解就越深刻。
B．给摘要起一个标题。用那些能概括文章主题思想的单词、短语或短句子作为标题。也可以采用文中的主题句作为标题。主题句往往出现在文章的开头或结尾。一个好标题有助于确定文章的中心思想。
C．现在，就该决定原文中哪些部分重要，哪些部分次重要了。对重要部分的主要观点进行概括。
D．简要地记下主要观点——主题、标题、细节等你认为对概括摘要重要的东西。第二步：动手写作
a.摘要应该只有原文的三分之一或四分之一长。因此首先数一下原文的字数，然后除以三，得到一个数字。摘要的字数可以少于这个数字，但是千万不能超过这个数字。
B.摘要应全部用自己的话完成。不要引用原文的句子。
C.应该遵循原文的逻辑顺序。这样你就不必重新组织观点、事实。
D.摘要必须全面、清晰地表明原文所载的信息，以便你的读者不需翻阅原文就可以完全掌握材料的原意。
e.写摘要时可以采用下列几种小技巧：
英语新闻summary范文第12篇
山西襄汾9月12日从山西省襄汾县新塔矿业公司“9·8”特大尾矿库溃坝事故抢险指挥部获悉，截至12日17时，搜救人员累计发现遇难者178名，搜救工作仍在紧张进行。
搜救人员对所有重点区域、重点部位全部进行了搜寻，90%的过泥面积已经进行了彻底搜寻，目前2200多名搜救人员和110多台大型机械仍在现场实施搜救。翻译ShanxiXiangfenSeptember12fromtheXiangfenCounty,Shanxiprovincetowerminingcompanies,"98"largetailingsdambreaktheaccidentrescueheadquarterswasinformedthatasat17:00onthe12th,searchandrescuepersonnelfoundthevictimstotal178,searchandrescueisstillatension.Searchandrescuestaffonallkeyareas,focusingonallpartsofthesearchconducted,90percentofthedumpareahasconductedathoroughsearch,morethan2,200searchandrescuepersonnelandmorethan110taiwanimplementationoflarge-scalesearchandrescuemachineryisstillatthescene。
英语新闻summary范文第13篇
SUmmaRYoFBiLateRaLwtoaGReement
《SUmmaRYoFBiLateRaLwtoaGReement》
February2,
aGRiCULtURe
theagreementwouldeliminatebarriersandincreaseaccessfor.exportsacrossabroadrangeofcommodities.Commitmentsinclude:
SignificantcutsintariffsthatwillbecompletedbyJanuary.overallaverageforagriculturalproductswillbepercentandfor.priorityproducts14percent(downfrom31percent).
establishmentofatariff-ratequotasystemforimportsofbulkcommodities,.,wheat,corn,cotton,barley,andrice,thatprovidesashareofthetRQforprivatetraders.SpecificrulesonhowthetRQwilloperateandincreasedtransparencyintheprocesswillhelpensurethatimportsoccur.Significantandgrowingquotaquantitiessubjecttotariffsthataveragebetween1-3percent.
immediateeliminationofthetariff-ratequotasystemforbarley,peanutoil,sunflower-seedoil,cottonseedoil,andaphase-outforsoybeanoil.
therighttoimportanddistributeproductswithoutgoingthroughastate-tradingenterpriseormiddleman.
eliminationofexportsubsidiesonagriculturalproducts.
ChinahasalsoagreedtotheeliminationofSpSbarriersthatarenotbasedonscientificevidence.
inDUStRiaLpRoDUCtS
Chinawouldlowertariffsandeliminatebroadsystemicbarriersto.exports,suchaslimitsonwhocanimportgoodsanddistributetheminChina,aswellasbarrierssuchasquotasandlicenseson.products.
taRiFFS
tariffscutfromanaverageofpercenttoanaverageofpercentoverallandpercenton.priorityproducts.
Chinawillparticipateintheinformationtechnologyagreement(ita)andeliminatealltariffsonproductssuchascomputers,telecommunicationsequipment,semiconductors,computerequipment,andotherhigh-technologyproducts.
intheautosector,Chinawillcuttariffsfromthecurrent80-100%levelto25%bymid-,withthelargestcutsinthefirstyearsafteraccession.
autopartstariffswillbecuttoanaverageof10%bymid-2006.
inthewoodandpapersectors,tariffswilldropfrompresentlevelsof12?18%onwoodand15-25%onpaperdowntolevelsgenerallybetween5%and.
Chinawillalsobeimplementingthevastmajorityofthechemicalharmonizationinitiative.Underthatinitiative,tariffswillbeat0,andpercentforproductsineachcategory.
eLiminationoFQUotaSanDLiCenSeS
wtorulesbarquotasandotherquantitativerestrictions.Chinahasagreedtoeliminatetheserestrictionswithphase-inslimitedtofiveyears.
Quotas:Chinawilleliminateexistingquotasuponaccessionforthetop.priorities(.opticfibercable).itwillphaseoutremainingquotas,generallyby,butnolaterthan.
Quotaswillgrowfromcurrenttradelevelsata15%annualrateinordertoensurethatmarketaccessincreasesprogressively.
autoquotaswillbephasedoutby2005.intheinterim,thebase-levelquotawillbe$6billion(thelevelpriortoChina'sautoindustrialpolicy),andthiswillgrowby15%annuallyuntilelimination.
RiGHttoimpoRtanDDiStRiBUte
tradingrightsanddistributionareamongthetopconcernsfor.manufacturersandagriculturalexporters.atpresent,Chinaseverelyrestrictstradingrights(therighttoimportandexport)andtheabilitytoownandoperatedistributionnetworks.Undertheagreement,tradingrightsanddistributionserviceswillbeprogressivelyphasedinoverthreeyears.Chinawillalsoopenupsectorsrelatedtodistributionservices,suchasrepairandmaintenance,warehousing,truckingandaircourierservices.
SeRViCeS
Chinahasmadecommitmentstophaseoutmostrestrictionsinabroadrangeofservicessectors,includingdistribution,banking,insurance,telecommunications,professionalservicessuchasaccountancyandlegalconsulting,businessandcomputerrelatedservices,motionpicturesandvideoandsoundrecordingservices.ChinawillalsoparticipateintheBasictelecommunicationsandFinancialServicesagreements.
GRanDFatHeRinG
ChinawillgrandfathertheexistinglevelofmarketaccessalreadyineffectatthetimeofChina'saccessionfor.servicescompaniescurrentlyoperatinginChina.thiswillprotectexistingamericanbusinessesoperatingundercontractualorshareholderagreementsoralicensefromnewrestrictionsasChinaphasesintheircommitments.
DiStRiBUtionanDReLateDSeRViCeS
ChinagenerallyprohibitsforeignfirmsfromdistributingproductsotherthanthosetheymakeinChina,orfromcontrollingtheirowndistributionnetworks.Undertheagreement,Chinahasagreedtoliberalizewholesalingandretailingservicesformostproducts,includingimportedgoods,throughoutChinainthreeyears.inaddition,Chinahasagreedtoopenupthelogisticalchainofrelatedservicessuchasmaintenanceandrepair,storageandwarehousing,packaging,advertising,truckingandairexpressservices,marketing,andcustomersupportinthreetofouryears.
teLeCommUniCationS
Chinanowprohibitsforeigninvestmentintelecommunicationsservices.Forthefirsttime,Chinahasagreedtopermitdirectinvestmentintelecommunicationsbusinesses.ChinawillalsoparticipateintheBasictelecommunicationsagreement.Specificcommitmentsinclude:
Regulatoryprinciples?-Chinahasagreedtoimplementthepro?competitiveregulatoryprinciplesembodiedintheBasictelecommunicationsagreement(includinginterconnectionrightsandindependentregulatoryauthority)andwillallowforeignsupplierstouseanytechnologytheychoosetoprovidetelecommunicationsservices.
Chinawillgraduallyphaseoutallgeographicrestrictionsforpagingandvalue-addedservicesintwoyears,mobilevoiceanddataservicesinfiveyears,anddomesticandinternationalservicesinsixyears.
Chinawillpermit50percentforeignequityshareforvalue-addedandpagingservicestwoyearsafteraccession,49percentforeignequityshareformobilevoiceanddataservicesfiveyearsafteraccession,andfordomesticandinternationalservicessixyearsafteraccession.
inSURanCe
Currently,onlytwo.insurershaveaccesstoChina'smarket.Undertheagreement:
Chinaagreedtoawardlicensessolelyonthebasisofprudentialcriteria,withnoeconomic-needstestorquantitativelimitsonthenumberoflicensesissued.
Chinawillprogressivelyeliminateallgeographiclimitationswithin3years.internalbranchingwillbepermittedconsistentwiththeeliminationoftheserestrictions.
Chinawillexpandthescopeofactivitiesforforeigninsurerstoincludegroup,healthandpensionlinesofinsurance,phasedinover5years.Foreignpropertyandcasualtyfirmswillbeabletoinsurelarge-scalecommercialrisksnationwideimmediatelyuponaccession.
Chinaagreedtoallow50percentownershipforlifeinsurance.Lifeinsurersmayalsochoosetheirownjointventurepartners.Fornon-life,Chinawillallowbranchingor51percentownershiponaccessionandwhollyownedsubsidiariesin2years.Reinsuranceiscompletelyopenuponaccession(100percent,norestrictions).
BanKinG
CurrentlyforeignbanksarenotpermittedtodolocalcurrencybusinesswithChineseclients(afewcanengageinlocalcurrencybusinesswiththeirforeignclients).Chinaimposesseveregeographicrestrictionsontheestablishmentofforeignbanks.
Chinahascommittedtofullmarketaccessinfiveyearsfor.banks.
ForeignbankswillbeabletoconductlocalcurrencybusinesswithChineseenterprisesstarting2yearsafteraccession.
ForeignbankswillbeabletoconductlocalcurrencybusinesswithChineseindividualsfrom5yearsafteraccession.
Foreignbankswillhavethesamerights(nationaltreatment)asChinesebankswithindesignatedgeographicareas.
Bothgeographicandcustomerrestrictionswillberemovedinfiveyears.
non-bankfinancialcompaniescanofferautofinancinguponaccession.
SeCURitieS
Chinawillpermitminorityforeign-ownedjointventurestoengageinfundmanagementonthesametermsasChinesefirms.Bythreeyearsafteraccession,foreignownershipofthesejointventureswillbeallowedtoriseto49percent.asthescopeofbusinessexpandsforChinesefirms,foreignjointventuresecuritiescompanieswillenjoythesameexpansioninscopeofbusiness.inaddition,33percentforeign?ownedjointventureswillbeallowedtounderwritedomesticequityissuesandunderwriteandtradeininternationalequityandallcorporateandgovernmentdebtissues.
pRoFeSSionaLSeRViCeS
Chinahasmadestrongcommitmentsregardingprofessionalservices,includingtheareasoflaw,accounting,managementconsulting,taxconsulting,architecture,engineering,urbanplanning,medicalanddentalservices,andcomputerandrelatedservices.China'scommitmentswillleadtogreatermarketaccessopportunitiesandincreasedcertaintyforamericancompaniesdoingbusinessinChina.
>
motionpiCtUReS,ViDeoS,SoUnDReCoRDinGS
Chinawillallowthe20filmstobeimportedonarevenue-sharingbasisineachofthe3yearsafteraccession..firmscanformjointventurestodistributevideos,softwareentertainment,andsoundrecordingsandtoownandoperatecinemas.
pRotoCoLpRoViSionS
CommitmentsinChina'swtoprotocolandworkingpartyReportestablishrightsandobligationsenforceablethroughwtodisputesettlementprocedures.wehaveagreedonkeyprovisionsrelatingtoantidumpingandsubsidies,protectionagainstimportsurges,technologytransferrequirements,andoffsets,aswellaspracticesofstate?ownedandstate?investedenterprises.theserulesareofspecialimportanceto.workersandbusiness.
ChinahasagreedtoimplementthetRimsagreementuponaccession,eliminateandceaseenforcingtradeandforeignexchangebalancingrequirements,aswellaslocalcontentrequirements,refusetoenforcecontractsimposingtheserequirements,andonlyimposeorenforcelawsorotherprovisionsrelatingtothetransferoftechnologyorotherknow-how,iftheyareinaccordancewiththewtoagreementsonprotectionofintellectualpropertyrightsandtrade?relatedinvestmentmeasures.
theseprovisionswillalsohelpprotectamericanfirmsagainstforcedtechnologytransfers.Chinahasagreedthat,uponaccession,itwillnotconditioninvestmentapprovals,importlicenses,oranyotherimportapprovalprocessonperformancerequirementsofanykind,including:localcontentrequirements,offsets,transferoftechnology,orrequirementstoconductresearchanddevelopmentinChina.
antiDUmpinGanDSUBSiDieSmetHoDoLoGY
theagreedprotocolprovisionsensurethatamericanfirmsandworkerswillhavestrongprotectionagainstunfairtradepracticesincludingdumpingandsubsidies.the.andChinahaveagreedthatwewillbeabletomaintainourcurrentantidumpingmethodology(treatingChinaasanon-marketeconomy)infutureanti-dumpingcases.thisprovisionwillremaininforcefor15yearsafterChina'saccessiontothewto.moreover,whenweapplyourcountervailingdutylawtoChinawewillbeabletotakethespecialcharacteristicsofChina'seconomyintoaccountwhenweidentifyandmeasureanysubsidybenefitthatmayexist.
pRoDUCt-SpeCiFiCSaFeGUaRD
theagreedprovisionsfortheprotocolpackagealsoensurethatamericandomesticfirmsandworkerswillhavestrongprotectionagainstrapidincreasesofimports.
todothis,theproduct-SpecificSafeguardprovisionsetsupaspecialmechanismtoaddressincreasedimportsthatcauseorthreatentocausemarketdisruptiontoa.industry.thismechanism,whichisinadditiontootherwtoSafeguardsprovisions,differsfromtraditionalsafeguardmeasures.itpermitsUnitedStatestoaddressimportssolelyfromChina,ratherthanfromthewholeworld,thatareasignificantcauseofmaterialinjurythroughmeasuressuchasimportrestrictions.moreover,theUnitedStateswillbeabletoapplyrestraintsunilaterallybasedonlegalstandardsthatdifferfromthoseinthewtoSafeguardsagreement.thiscouldpermitactioninmorecases.theproduct-SpecificSafeguardwillremaininforcefor12yearsafterChinaaccedestothewto.
State-owneDanDState-inVeSteDenteRpRiSeS
theprotocoladdressesimportantissuesrelatedtotheChinesegovernment'sinvolvementintheeconomy.Chinahasagreedthatitwillensurethatstate-ownedandstate-investedenterpriseswillmakepurchasesandsalesbasedsolelyoncommercialconsiderations,suchasprice,quality,availabilityandmarketability,andthatitwillprovide.firmswiththeopportunitytocompeteforsalesandpurchasesonnon-discriminatorytermsandconditions.
Chinahasalsoagreedthatitwillnotinfluencethesecommercialdecisions(eitherdirectlyorindirectly)exceptinawtoconsistentmanner.withrespecttoapplyingwtorulestostate-ownedandstate-investedenterprises,wehaveclarifiedinseveralwaysthatthesefirmsaresubjecttowtodisciplines:
purchasesofgoodsorservicesbythesestate-ownedandstate-investedenterprisesdonotconstitute“governmentprocurement”andthusaresubjecttowtorules.
wehaveclarifiedthestatusofstate-ownedandstate-investedenterprisesunderthewtoagreementonSubsidiesandCountervailingmeasures.thiswillhelpensurethatwecaneffectivelyapplyourtradelawtotheseenterpriseswhenitisappropriatetodoso.
teXtiLeS
China'sprotocolpackagewillincludeaprovisiondrawnfromour1997bilateraltextilesagreement,whichpermits.companiesandworkerstorespondtoincreasedimportsoftextileandapparelproducts.thistextilesafeguardwillremainintheeffectuntilDecember31,2008,whichisfouryearsafterthewtoagreementontextileandClothingexpires.
英语新闻summary范文第14篇
SummaryRanges
totalaccepted:511totalSubmissions:2271
Givenasortedintegerarraywithoutduplicates,returnthesummaryofitsranges.
Forexample,given[0,1,2,4,5,7],return[“0->2”,“4->5”,“7”].
[思路]
两个指针start,end.如果nums[end+1]=nums[end]+1,就移动end指针,否则,插入字符串nums[start]->nums[end].
[CoDe]
publicclassSolution{//[0,1,2,4,5,7],return[“0->2”,“4->5”,“7”].publicList
英语新闻summary范文第15篇
SUmmaRYoFBiLateRaLwtoaGReement(4)
pRotoCoLpRoViSionS
CommitmentsinChina'swtoprotocolandworkingpartyReportestablishrightsandobligationsenforceablethroughwtodisputesettlementprocedures.wehaveagreedonkeyprovisionsrelatingtoantidumpingandsubsidies,protectionagainstimportsurges,technologytransferrequirements,andoffsets,aswellaspracticesofstate?ownedandstate?investedenterprises.theserulesareofspecialimportanceto.workersandbusiness.
ChinahasagreedtoimplementthetRimsagreementuponaccession,eliminateandceaseenforcingtradeandforeignexchangebalancingrequirements,aswellaslocalcontentrequirements,refusetoenforcecontractsimposingtheserequirements,andonlyimposeorenforcelawsorotherprovisionsrelatingtothetransferoftechnologyorotherknow-how,iftheyareinaccordancewiththewtoagreementsonprotectionofintellectualpropertyrightsandtrade?relatedinvestmentmeasures.
theseprovisionswillalsohelpprotectamericanfirmsagainstforcedtechnologytransfers.Chinahasagreedthat,uponaccession,itwillnotconditioninvestmentapprovals,importlicenses,oranyotherimportapprovalprocessonperformancerequirementsofanykind,including:localcontentrequirements,offsets,transferoftechnology,orrequirementstoconductresearchanddevelopmentinChina.
antiDUmpinGanDSUBSiDieSmetHoDoLoGY
theagreedprotocolprovisionsensurethatamericanfirmsandworkerswillhavestrongprotectionagainstunfairtradepracticesincludingdumpingandsubsidies.the.andChinahaveagreedthatwewillbeabletomaintainourcurrentantidumpingmethodology(treatingChinaasanon-marketeconomy)infutureanti-dumpingcases.thisprovisionwillremaininforcefor15yearsafterChina'saccessiontothewto.moreover,whenweapplyourcountervailingdutylawtoChinawewillbeableto
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